winget install wingetcreate

WinGetCreate真的很棒！它能幫助你把電腦里所有軟件的信息歸納好放在Windows的應(yīng)用商店里。是不是感覺(jué)有些繞？其實(shí)就是說(shuō)，用了它以后找軟件信息就更方便啦～

"對(duì)頭！選'是'，WinGetCreate就能幫你在Windows應(yīng)用商店上發(fā)個(gè)PR。這樣一來(lái)，大家都能看見(jiàn)你的軟件，下載也更容易了哦～"

YAMLCreate.ps1腳本的作用

別怕，Windows自帶了個(gè)叫YAMLCreate.ps1的好用PowerShell工具。在應(yīng)用商店就能找到這個(gè)小助手，它能幫你快速管理清單文件~

這個(gè)真的很棒！直接用它復(fù)制電腦就行了。就在"工具"那個(gè)文件夾里找到它就能用。就是給大家找了個(gè)方便的幫手。

YAML格式的優(yōu)勢(shì)

你問(wèn)我為什么要用YAML來(lái)創(chuàng)建程序包清單？那是因?yàn)樗?jiǎn)單易懂，和微軟的其他開(kāi)發(fā)工具也很搭！這樣不管是開(kāi)發(fā)人員還是普通用戶(hù)都能輕松看懂清單文件。

雖然Windows的糊軟管家里還沒(méi)塞滿(mǎn)YAML的功能，但是已經(jīng)有不少實(shí)用的安裝項(xiàng)目可供選擇了，大大簡(jiǎn)化了我們裝軟件的過(guò)程，真的挺好用的。感覺(jué)就像是有個(gè)小助手在旁邊教你怎么做，特別得心應(yīng)手。

清單文件的規(guī)范

PackageIdentifier:  # Publisher.package format.
PackageVersion:     # Version numbering format.
PackageLocale:      # BCP 47 format (e.g. en-US)
Publisher:          # The name of the publisher.
PackageName:        # The name of the application.
License:            # The license of the application.
ShortDescription:   # The description of the application.
Installers: 
 - Architecture:    # Enumeration of supported architectures.
   InstallerType:   # Enumeration of supported installer types (exe, msi, msix, inno, wix, nullsoft, appx).
   InstallerUrl:    # Path to download installation file.
   InstallerSha256: # SHA256 calculated from installer.
ManifestType:       # The manifest file type
ManifestVersion: 1.6.0

表格里別忘了用大寫(xiě)字母，也別重復(fù)！這樣才能讓清單清晰明了，大家都能按這個(gè)規(guī)則來(lái)操作和查看。

PackageIdentifier: Microsoft.WindowsTerminal
PackageVersion: 1.6.10571.0
PackageLocale: en-US
Publisher: Microsoft
PackageName: Windows Terminal
License: MIT
ShortDescription: The new Windows Terminal, a tabbed command line experience for Windows.
Installers: 
 - Architecture: x64
   InstallerType: msix
   InstallerUrl: https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/releases/download/v1.6.10571.0/Microsoft.WindowsTerminal_1.6.10571.0_8wekyb3d8bbwe.msixbundle
   InstallerSha256: 092aa89b1881e058d31b1a8d88f31bb298b5810afbba25c5cb341cfa4904d843
   SignatureSha256: e53f48473621390c8243ada6345826af7c713cf1f4bbbf0d030599d1e4c175ee
ManifestType: singleton
ManifestVersion: 1.6.0

想一口氣看完所有清單？那就去瞧瞧Windows應(yīng)用商店的清單規(guī)則！就像有個(gè)老師手把手教你完成任務(wù)，每個(gè)步驟都講得清清楚楚。

單一實(shí)例格式與多文件格式

PackageIdentifier: "Microsoft.WindowsTerminal"
PackageVersion: "1.6.10571.0"
DefaultLocale: "en-US"
ManifestType: "version"
ManifestVersion: "1.6.0"

軟件只要按一次，換個(gè)地兒就能搞定的話(huà)，用個(gè)安裝包，就選單一實(shí)例格式。不過(guò)，如果你得裝好幾個(gè)版本或者改好幾個(gè)地方，那就得用上N多YAML文件和那個(gè)框架咯。

這樣一來(lái)，我們是不是就可以把軟件和本地化資料分頭處理？這不就是你平時(shí)整理文件也會(huì)看實(shí)際需求！

PackageIdentifier: "Microsoft.WindowsTerminal"
PackageVersion: "1.6.10571.0"
PackageLocale: "en-US"
Publisher: "Microsoft"
PublisherUrl: "https://www.microsoft.com/"
PrivacyUrl: "https://privacy.microsoft.com/"
PackageName: "Windows Terminal"
PackageUrl: "https://learn.microsoft.com/windows/terminal/"
License: "MIT"
LicenseUrl: "https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/blob/master/LICENSE"
ShortDescription: "The new Windows Terminal, a tabbed command line experience for Windows."
Tags: 
- "Console"
- "Command-Line"
- "Shell"
- "Command-Prompt"
- "PowerShell"
- "WSL"
- "Developer-Tools"
- "Utilities"
- "cli"
- "cmd"
- "ps"
- "terminal"
ManifestType: "defaultLocale"
ManifestVersion: "1.6.0"

show命令與默認(rèn)區(qū)域設(shè)置

PackageIdentifier: "Microsoft.WindowsTerminal"
PackageVersion: "1.6.10571.0"
PackageLocale: "fr-FR"
Publisher: "Microsoft"
ShortDescription: "Le nouveau terminal Windows, une expérience de ligne de commande à onglets pour Windows."
ManifestType: "locale"
ManifestVersion: "1.6.0"

顯示提示時(shí)，其他地方?jīng)]設(shè)必填項(xiàng)的話(huà)，就用默認(rèn)值哈。這樣大家看軟件資料時(shí)能大概知道啥意思了！

PackageIdentifier: "Microsoft.WindowsTerminal"
PackageVersion: "1.6.10571.0"
Platform: 
 - "Windows.Desktop"
MinimumOSVersion: "10.0.18362.0"
InstallerType: "msix"
InstallModes: 
 - "silent"
PackageFamilyName: "Microsoft.WindowsTerminal_8wekyb3d8bbwe"
Installers: 
 - Architecture: "x64"
   InstallerUrl: "https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/releases/download/v1.6.10571.0/Microsoft.WindowsTerminal_1.6.10571.0_8wekyb3d8bbwe.msixbundle"
   InstallerSha256: 092aa89b1881e058d31b1a8d88f31bb298b5810afbba25c5cb341cfa4904d843
   SignatureSha256: e53f48473621390c8243ada6345826af7c713cf1f4bbbf0d030599d1e4c175ee
 - Architecture: "arm64"
   InstallerUrl: "https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/releases/download/v1.6.10571.0/Microsoft.WindowsTerminal_1.6.10571.0_8wekyb3d8bbwe.msixbundle"
   InstallerSha256: 092aa89b1881e058d31b1a8d88f31bb298b5810afbba25c5cb341cfa4904d843
   SignatureSha256: e53f48473621390c8243ada6345826af7c713cf1f4bbbf0d030599d1e4c175ee
 - Architecture: "x86"
   InstallerUrl: "https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/releases/download/v1.6.10571.0/Microsoft.WindowsTerminal_1.6.10571.0_8wekyb3d8bbwe.msixbundle"
   InstallerSha256: 092aa89b1881e058d31b1a8d88f31bb298b5810afbba25c5cb341cfa4904d843
   SignatureSha256: e53f48473621390c8243ada6345826af7c713cf1f4bbbf0d030599d1e4c175ee
ManifestType: "installer"
ManifestVersion: "1.6.0"

只要你是用Nullsoft或Inno做的EXE安裝程序，那就簡(jiǎn)單，直接把選項(xiàng)設(shè)成'無(wú)'就好。這樣用戶(hù)在安裝時(shí)就能自動(dòng)選擇'無(wú)'了。